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Woofun AI reports that on July 22, 2026, Republicans in the Senate officially released an updated version of the Clarity Act, embedding a contentious ethical clause package negotiated by the White House with Republican senators Cynthia Lummis and Bernie Moreno. This legislative update explicitly restricts federal officials, including the president and their spouses, from issuing or sponsoring digital assets for compensation while in office. Eleanor Terrett, host of 'Crypto America' and a former Fox Business reporter, detailed the main points of the text on that day, highlighting the unprecedented nature of these restrictions.
However, the ethical clauses have not yet received formal approval from Democrats, creating immediate friction in the legislative process. The core of this update lies in its attempt to address perceived conflicts of interest within the highest levels of government, specifically targeting the intersection of political power and digital asset issuance.
The specific prohibitions outlined in the bill are extensive, covering presidents, vice presidents, members of Congress, federal judges, and other covered officials, along with their spouses. These individuals are banned from issuing or sponsoring digital assets in exchange for compensation, with the deadline for compliance set for January 20, 2029. Beyond the ban on issuance, the new version of the bill mandates that covered officials must either sell their cryptocurrency holdings and investments in crypto companies or place them in a non-custodial blind trust, or combine both approaches. This requirement aims to eliminate direct financial interests in the crypto sector among high-ranking government officials. The structural design of these provisions seeks to create a clear separation between regulatory authority and personal financial gain, a move that has drawn significant attention from both supporters and critics of the bill.
Enforcement powers and disclosure mandates are central to the updated legislation, granting the Department of Justice (DOJ) civil enforcement powers regarding ethical violations. This includes the ability to sue exchanges that knowingly list prohibited tokens, a provision that significantly expands the DOJ's role in crypto regulation. The bill also requires disclosure of any sale of crypto assets worth over $1,000, ensuring transparency in transactions involving significant amounts.
Additionally, it directs the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to further investigate other ethical gaps, signaling a broader effort to scrutinize the intersection of politics and crypto. Terrett noted that this section is likely to undergo further adjustments in the future, reflecting the ongoing negotiations and potential revisions needed to address various concerns.
Woofun AI data shows that the inclusion of these enforcement mechanisms represents a shift towards more aggressive regulatory oversight, potentially setting a precedent for future legislative efforts.
Democratic opposition to the current enforcement structure is strong, with Democrats emphasizing that they have not seen the full text yet and strongly oppose the idea of handing all enforcement powers to the DOJ without involving state attorneys general. This stance highlights a critical disagreement over the balance of power between federal and state authorities in regulating crypto activities. Negotiations between the two parties are expected to continue in the coming days, as Democrats seek to ensure that state-level regulators have a meaningful role in enforcement. The lack of full text availability has further fueled skepticism among Democratic lawmakers, who argue that transparency is essential for building trust and ensuring that the final legislation adequately addresses their concerns. This dynamic underscores the complexity of reaching a bipartisan agreement on such a significant piece of legislation.
That same evening, a group of pro-crypto Democratic senators issued a joint statement in response to the updated text, stating, 'The current version of the Clarity Act proposed by Republicans still has shortcomings. Key provisions related to the ethics of elected officials, consumer protection, illegal finance, conflicts of interest, and market integrity must be strengthened further.' The statement acknowledged that over the past year, they have worked cooperatively with their Republican colleagues in good faith and will continue to push for the final passage of this bill. This joint statement reflects the nuanced position of some Democratic lawmakers who support crypto innovation but demand robust safeguards to protect consumers and maintain market integrity. The emphasis on strengthening key provisions indicates that while there is willingness to engage in dialogue, significant changes are still required to secure Democratic support.
Trump’s crypto earnings exceeded $1.4 billion in 2025, a figure that quickly became a target of criticism by Democrats after it was disclosed. President Trump’s financial disclosure documents for 2025 show that his earnings from crypto activities exceeded $1.4 billion, making it one of his largest sources of income that year. Approximately $635 million came from licensing agreements related to the 'TRUMP' memecoin, while over $500 million came from token sales and equity transactions related to World Liberty Financial, in which his family is involved.
The addition of ethical clauses in the Clarity Act may be a direct result of months of back-and-forth negotiations between the two parties and pressures from realpolitik, particularly given the substantial financial interests held by the current president. This financial profile has intensified scrutiny on the need for clear ethical guidelines, as critics argue that without such restrictions, the regulatory framework could be compromised by personal financial incentives.
Political conflict and legislative hurdles regarding ethics have become a key obstacle to the bill securing the 60 votes needed for a full Senate debate before the August recess. Several Democratic senators publicly stated that there is a structural conflict in establishing a federal regulatory framework for the crypto industry without imposing clear restrictions on the current president who holds substantial crypto interests.
As early as during a Senate Banking Committee meeting in May, a Democratic-sponsored amendment on ethics was rejected in a party-line vote, highlighting the deep divisions on this issue. By July, ethical issues had become a key obstacle, with some Democrats making it clear that they would not support a procedural vote without strong enough ethical rules. This deadlock underscores the difficulty of reconciling differing priorities and values among lawmakers, particularly when significant financial interests are at stake.
Around July 20, the White House completed negotiations on ethical language with Lummis and Moreno and sent the text to some Republican senators. Trump himself reportedly approved the relevant clauses during a meeting in the Oval Office, a move seen by Republicans as a crucial step to break the deadlock.
However, as shown by the Democrats’ joint statement on July 22, the current version still falls short of their requirements, indicating that the White House’s efforts to secure bipartisan support have not yet succeeded. This ongoing negotiation process reflects the delicate balance between political expediency and principled standoffs, as both parties seek to advance their respective agendas while navigating complex legislative landscapes. The White House’s involvement in these negotiations highlights the high stakes associated with the Clarity Act and its potential impact on the broader regulatory environment.
Altsobrooks has previously said that the proposal to hand enforcement powers to the DOJ is 'unserious,' reflecting her skepticism towards the current enforcement structure. She was one of the two Democratic senators who voted in favor of advancing the bill at the Banking Committee meeting in May, and her stance is directly tied to whether the bill can overcome key hurdles. For the industry, if the bill is ultimately passed, it will clearly define the jurisdictional boundaries between the SEC and CFTC at the federal level for the first time, provide explicit legal protection for non-custodial developers, and establish rules for separating client assets.
This is of great significance to U.S. crypto companies that have long been troubled by regulatory uncertainty. The retention of BRCA provisions is particularly important—it codifies the principles from FinCEN’s 2019 guidelines into law, preventing open-source developers from being held liable due to third-party misuse of their code. These provisions aim to create a more stable and predictable regulatory environment, fostering innovation while protecting consumers.
The release of the updated text marks the 'final push' phase for the Clarity Act, but it also reveals significant differences between the two parties. On the political front, the bill still needs 60 votes to initiate a full Senate debate, and Republicans currently hold a slim majority, but given the absence and differing positions of some Republican senators, some support from Democrats is actually required. The Democrats’ statement on July 22 showed that even relatively pro-crypto Democratic lawmakers still demand further strengthening in areas such as ethics, consumer protection, illegal finance, and conflicts of interest.
This means that negotiations in the coming days will determine whether the bill can go through the legislative process before the August recess. If this window is missed, the bill is likely to be delayed until fall or later, when the midterm elections approach and the political landscape becomes even more complex. As of July 23, Polymarket’s market odds of the Clarity Act being signed into law this year stand at 38%, reflecting the uncertainty surrounding its passage.
The full text of the bill has not been officially released yet, and details still rely on briefings from stakeholders and reports from journalists. Negotiations between the two parties are ongoing, with Senate Republican Cynthia Lummis writing to express gratitude to her Democratic colleagues for their important contributions to the new version of the Clarity Act and pledging to continue pushing for an agreement in the coming days so that the bill can eventually become law.
Consumer protection and support for innovation are not contradictory—this draft bill proves that they can be achieved simultaneously. Terrett warned in her report that the path to securing 60 votes 'remains challenging.' In the days to come, the final form of the ethical clauses, the extent of adjustments to the enforcement mechanisms, and whether Democrats can achieve sufficient compromises in other areas will directly determine whether the Clarity Act can be passed during this congressional session.