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Woofun AI reports that Hyperliquid is executing a strategic pivot from its current US market geoblock toward full regulatory compliance via HIP-3 licensed DEXs.
This shift, supported by political backing from Trump and Selig, marks a decisive move to reconcile its permissionless on-chain infrastructure with strict US market structure laws. The platform aims to allow regulated entities to build products on HyperCore through defined builder and deployer roles, effectively bridging the gap between decentralized technology and traditional financial oversight.
Structurally, Hyperliquid has redefined its identity from a decentralized perpetual contract trading platform to a modernized market infrastructure. Unlike standalone crypto platforms such as Coinbase and BN, which handle user onboarding, custody, and trade execution in-house, Hyperliquid mirrors the separation of responsibilities found in traditional finance.
In this model, a Designated Contract Market (DCM) lists contracts and matches trades, a Derivatives Clearing Organization (DCO) manages margin provision and settlement guarantees, and a Futures Commission Merchant (FCM) handles user onboarding and trade routing. Hyperliquid's modular technology stack enforces this same division of labor, with HyperCore serving as the trading and clearing layer.
It operates on underlying protocol logic for matching, margin calculation, and settlement, utilizing validator oracles for position monitoring and a deterministic liquidation waterfall mechanism for closing positions.
The economic roles within this infrastructure are clearly delineated for Deployers and Builders. Deployers must stake 500,000 HYPE tokens as collateral, which is subject to slashing penalties if obligations are not met. They are responsible for token listing, setting contract parameters, defining leverage limits, and configuring oracle settings, while retaining up to 50% of the fees generated from their markets. Builders, acting as brokers, guide users onto the platform and route trades to HyperCore to earn a share of transaction fees.
Despite these traditional parallels, Hyperliquid has restructured these layers on-chain and enforced them through code. Access and market creation remain permissionless, and assets are fully under user self-custody. Other applications can be built on top of the protocol, and all assets trade 24/7 on a single global platform. This design eliminates the geographical and legal fragmentation inherent in traditional finance, offering a seamless experience for users worldwide.
However, this very feature creates significant regulatory friction, as US laws were designed for centralized architectures where intermediaries control access and custody.
The primary regulatory conflict arises from the requirements placed on Designated Contract Markets (DCMs). Under Section 5(d) of the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), a DCM must comply with 23 core principles, including rigorous market surveillance and customer identity verification. Yet, anyone can access HyperCore simply by holding a wallet, bypassing traditional identity checks. This structural mismatch means that Hyperliquid's underlying design conflicts with statutory roles designed for traditional architectures. The platform's permissionless nature directly challenges the regulatory expectation that only registered entities can facilitate futures trading, creating a fundamental barrier to direct US market participation.
Woofun AI data shows that further complications emerge from the standards imposed on Derivatives Clearing Organizations (DCOs) and Futures Commission Merchants (FCMs). A DCO must calculate margins using models approved by its board with 99% confidence levels and settle transactions through approved clearing banks, as outlined in 17 CFR §§39.13–39.14. HyperCore, however, calculates margins based on protocol logic and settles at the consensus level. Similarly, an FCM must isolate client funds in accordance with Section 4d of the CEA, whereas Hyperliquid users practice self-custody. These stringent requirements force even centralized KYC-based platforms like Coinbase to register as FCMs for their US operations and acquire existing DCM firms. Hyperliquid cannot follow this path, as acquiring a DCM and complying with existing regulations would contradict its goal of innovating underlying infrastructure.
To address these challenges, Hyperliquid established the Hyperliquid Policy Center (HPC) in February 2026. The initiative was funded with 1 million HYPE tokens, worth approximately $72.5 million at current prices, to integrate this new market structure into the US legal framework. The HPC aims to modernize regulatory frameworks by arguing that as long as regulators fulfill their corresponding compliance obligations, they should be allowed to build products on HyperCore. This substantial investment underscores the platform's commitment to achieving regulatory alignment rather than remaining permanently in offshore markets.
The HPC has actively engaged in regulatory advocacy with both the CFTC and SEC. In July, alongside Phantom, the HPC requested the CFTC to confirm that deploying on-chain software itself does not trigger licensing requirements. They sought exemptions allowing existing licensed institutions to operate matching, settlement, and margin calculation functions on on-chain infrastructure, and permitting non-custodial wallets to route users to regulated derivatives. In August, the HPC and TradeXYZ took a similar approach to the SEC, proposing a regulatory framework for Pre-IPO perpetual contracts, such as those related to SpaceX and Cerebras that are already traded on Hyperliquid. They advocated for disclosure and eligibility rules to make information available to US investors, signaling a proactive stance toward regulatory integration.
Technical implementation of these compliance strategies is underway through HIP-3 updates on the testnet. Unlike native markets and existing HIP-3 deployments, which are completely open, new HIP-3 deployments are accessible only to users on a whitelist. This model provides a clear path for regulated entities to launch markets, conduct KYC, and add compliant users to the trading whitelist. These compliant examples manifest as separate order books, requiring all markets, such as BTC and RWA markets, to be relisted.
However, whitelist-based market makers create liquidity bridges between the two order books, eliminating liquidity fragmentation. This approach mirrors precedents like BN US and Lighter's deployment on Robinhood Chain, but with a key difference: since both markets on Hyperliquid run on the same L1 and share collateral and margins, there is no need for cross-chain or cross-platform transfers. Liquidity flows seamlessly between order books, and trading platforms include parameters like the 'PA' operation permission, allowing DEXs to submit reduce-only orders, cancel orders, and transfer USDC within the DEX, similar to FCM close-out authority.
This evolution outlines a future where US brokers and institutions can build compliant Hyperliquid products on HyperCore. The approach is complementary, as Hyperliquid's native market remains permissionless, and its role as neutral infrastructure remains unchanged. With enabling tools deployed on the testnet, including licensed HIP-3 deployers and PA account control rights, the platform expects to provide US investors with a compliant channel to participate. This strategy allows the use of Hyperliquid's underlying infrastructure provided that companies offering access services fully comply with regulatory requirements, maintaining the protocol's status as neutral infrastructure while opening a compliant channel for the US market.